Old State Bank, 1838
114 North Second Street, Vincennes, IN 47591
Architect: John Monroe
DESCRIPTION:
Old State Bank is a two and a half story Greek revival structure featuring four Doric columns and a triangular pediment. The bank’s primary material is handmade brick which was formed into irregular shapes to create the cornices of the bank, an unusual practice. Much of the brick work throughout the structure has been covered with plaster to give the appearance of sandstone.
SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT – INCLUDING SPECIAL STATUS AND AWARDS WON:
The Old State Bank is the oldest existing bank structure in Indiana. Due to its proximity to the Wabash River, Vincennes was a strong fur-trading location early in Indiana’s history. The State Bank aided in Indiana’s transition from fur-trading to an agricultural economy and was a key establishment in settling the Midwest.
DESIGNATION STATUS:
National Register of Historic Places, 1974
Style: Greek Revival
Owner (past/present):
Past: Second State Bank
Present: State of Indiana, Dept. of Natural Resoures (Full name)
Materials: Brick, plaster
Additions and/or changes with date:
1858-1960 various additions and changes made due to fluctuation in ownership
1965 original appearance restored
Historic use/current use:
Historic use: Bank
Current use: Museum
Is building open to the public?: Yes, seasonal tours or by appointment
Condition: Good
Website and/or sources of information:
Visiting information: http://www.vincennescvb.org
Historical Information: http://www.indianamuseum.org/explore/Vincennes
Research Sources:
National Register of Historic Places, Old State Bank, Vincennes, Knox, Indiana, 19748389. 1974.
“Old State Bank.” Visit Historic Vincennes. 2015.http://www.vincennescvb.org/attractions/16/historic/49/old-state-bank
“Frontier Indiana.” Vincennes State Historic Sites. 2015.http://indianamuseum.org/explore/vincennes
